Human Nature and Government Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Human Nature and Government - endeavor ExampleSeventeen centuries later, another philosopher Thomas Hobbes invites us to his theory that decribes the society as a prove of nature, a condition without governance (Richard 1971). Both philosophers defend their theories in their kit and caboodle and prove that people capacity live better in the nominate where either they are coordinated from above by the government or where each decides for himself how to act, judge and live in the society.Thomas Hobbes and Plato have given us few highly acclaimed philosophical works providing us with their pictures on various aspects of life ranging from politics to the rights of citizens. Both writers had subdued their opinions in their works in a substantially strong and unfaltering manner. Hence it comes as no surprise that the two had and continue to have a phenomenal affect on the past and present populations.Thomas Hobbes was a master draughtsman who attempted to rearrange the political assumptions of the Renaissance. In Hobbes vision, sovereignty was the goop property of the state, no meaningful distinctions existed between subject and citizen, and liberty was in no way dependant upon(p) upon self-rule or participation in making the laws that bind polity and populace (Kavka 1986)Plato was a philosopher who believed that compassionate universes possess intrinsic knowledge, which may never affect their senses unless they seek and acquire enlightenment. This is an interesting concept, which dispels the notion that educators screwing impart knowledge to their students. According to various philosophers, man nature is guided by superego and a comparative state of morality. Plato believed that human nature is determined by reason and absolute standards of morality. Through his philosophical works of literature and philosophy, Plato explains the characteristics of good human beings serving their nation well and their respective responsibilities. Harping on the sam e string, the legendary figure highlights that it is of paramount importance that people of the world comprehend the need to apply wisdom and legality in deciding all vital matters of life.Plato believed that man is a rational being and because of this, reason plays the close important part in developing his nature and assisting him in discovering the highest good or finally attaining self-fulfilment. Plato held the view that man is seen as guided by reason to reach the highest good and attain self-fulfilment (Stevenson 1987). He asseverate that changes in human nature are hierarchical in nature where man goes through contrary stages guided by reason. According to Plato reason is one of the most important components in determining human nature. Platos deep insight on this issue was that a state consists of individuals and the conduct of these individuals depends on their character. Plato also describes his state of living in peace and harmony due to the fact of having everyone in connection with one another. Upon being asked if they would be united just by lip, as such, For example, in the use of the word father, would the care of a father be implied and the filial reverence and duty and obedience to him which the law commands and is the violator of these duties to be regarded as an impious and unrighteous person who is not